Chaikin Volatility

The Chaikin Volatility indicator is a volatility tool designed to measure the rate of change in the trading range over time. In other words, instead of showing you how volatile the market is right now, it shows you how fast that volatility is increasing or decreasing

This makes it incredibly useful for spotting emerging breakoutsreversal zones, or moments when markets shift from calm to chaos—and vice versa.

Developed by Marc Chaikin, this indicator focuses on the difference between high and low prices, usually using a 10-period Exponential Moving Average (EMA) of the range, and then measuring how fast that EMA changes over time.

How the Chaikin Volatility Indicator Works

Unlike traditional volatility indicators, the Chaikin Volatility plots how much the trading range is expanding or contracting. The default setting is typically a 10-day EMA of the high-low range, with a 10-period ROC (Rate of Change).

Here’s what its movement tells you:

 

It’s not directional, so you’ll need to combine it with price action or trend confirmation. But it’s one of the best tools for catching early-stage volatility surges.

Volatility Table
Behavior What It Suggests
Rising rapidly Volatility is increasing sharply
Falling sharply Volatility is cooling off or compressing
Flat or slow-moving No major changes in volatility

How Traders Use It

Chaikin Volatility helps traders stay one step ahead of the market by detecting volatility shifts before they become obvious on the chart.

Here’s how traders commonly use it:

Breakout Timing:

When the indicator starts rising from a low base, it often signals that price is about to break out of consolidation.

Reversal Watch:

A sudden drop in volatility after a strong move can suggest a potential exhaustion or reversal point.

Volatility Divergence:

If price makes new highs but volatility doesn’t follow, it may hint at fading momentum.

Example Setup

Let’s say you’re watching an index ETF that’s been trending sideways. The Chaikin Volatility line has been flat and low for days.

Suddenly, the indicator spikes upward. That tells you volatility is ramping up quickly—and price is likely about to make a move.

You zoom in on structure, look for a breakout above resistance, and enter the trade. The early warning from Chaikin Volatility helps you catch the move before the breakout is obvious to everyone else.

This kind of lead time can make a big difference in fast markets.

Pros and Cons of Using Chaikin Volatility

Pros

  • Measures the speed of volatility change, not just the level

  • Helps detect breakouts and reversals early

  • Great for filtering fakeouts and low-energy setups

  • Adds depth when paired with trend or momentum tools

Cons

  • Doesn’t provide trade direction

  • Can be noisy on lower timeframes

  • Needs confirmation from other indicators or price action

When to Use the Chaikin Volatility Indicator

You’ll get the most from Chaikin Volatility when you’re preparing for a breakout—or trying to avoid one that lacks energy. This tool excels in transitional periods where markets shift from quiet to loud. It also works well during consolidation, flag patterns, and squeeze setups where a move is coming—you just don’t know when.

If you want to anticipate market energy before it explodes or fades, the Chaikin Volatility indicator gives you the heads-up. Next up we are moving onto Volume Indicators. First up is On Balance Volume(OBV)